DIGEST/ACOPIADO/ROLDAN V. BARRIOS/2018
Roldan vs Barrios
G.R. No. 214803| April 23, 2018
Digest by: A. Acopiado
FACTS:
Petitioner Roldan, filed an action in the RTC to foreclose the real property of respondent spouses, Barrios, due to the nonpayment of debt. RTC motu propio dismissed the complaint for lack of jurisdiction, stating that the property only has an assessed value of P13,380. Petitioner filed a motion for reconsideration arguing that the subject matter is within the court’s jurisdiction, the same being incapable of pecuniary estimation. RTC denied the motion, hence, petitioner filed an instant petition for certiorari in the SC.
ISSUE:
W/N the RTC gravely erred in the dismissing the case.
RULING:
No. RTC committed no grave abuse of discretion in the case dismissal.
Under Sec 19 of BP 129 as amended by RA 7691, the RTC has exclusive original jurisdiction over civil actions that: (1) are incapable of pecuniary estimation; and (2) involving property whose assessed value exceeds P20,000 or P50,000, if in Metro Manila.
The court iterated that while civil actions which involve real property are also incapable of pecuniary estimation (since they are not for recovery of money), jurisdiction will still be determined by the assessed value of the property involved. Petition is dismissed.